[fusion_builder_container background_color=”#f1f1f1″ background_image=”/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/drops-on-leaf-wallpaper-1024×640222.jpg” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ background_repeat=”no-repeat” background_position=”left top” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_webm=”” video_mp4=”” video_ogv=”” video_preview_image=”” overlay_color=”” overlay_opacity=”0.5″ video_mute=”yes” video_loop=”yes” fade=”no” border_size=”0px” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”20px” padding_bottom=”20px” padding_left=”0px” padding_right=”0px” hundred_percent=”no” equal_height_columns=”no” hide_on_mobile=”no” menu_anchor=”” class=”” id=”op-top-banner”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”][fusion_text]
髮線降低手術Hairline Lowering Surgery
[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container background_color=”” background_image=”” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ background_repeat=”no-repeat” background_position=”left top” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_webm=”” video_mp4=”” video_ogv=”” video_preview_image=”” overlay_color=”” overlay_opacity=”0.5″ video_mute=”yes” video_loop=”yes” fade=”no” border_size=”0px” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”20px” padding_bottom=”20px” padding_left=”0″ padding_right=”0″ hundred_percent=”no” equal_height_columns=”yes” hide_on_mobile=”no” menu_anchor=”” class=”” id=””][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”][fusion_text]髮際線是額頭的起始點, 也是臉部的最上方處, 整個臉型比例依據髮線, 眉毛, 與鼻中柱, 與下巴的水平線劃分為三等分, 此即臉部的黃金比例, 故可知髮線的位置左右了上方1/3的視覺面積, 其重要性不可忽略. 傳統的髮際線問題多是因過低導致額頭窄小或額眉間距過短, 此可藉由內視鏡五爪鉤額頭拉提或傳統額頭拉皮來做髮線的上移, 其成效顯著. 然而有少數患者卻因先天髮線過高導致上方1/3臉部的比例過長, 或是因落髮問題導致髮線往頭皮後方退縮, 造成額頭過寬或過高等問題, 需要進行髮線重整手術來做臉部視覺與比例上的改善。
傳統的髮線過高治療方式多是以植髮為主, 其手術方式與男性的禿頭類似, 即是取用後枕部的毛髮來移植至額頭的髮際線處. 但這類手術的過程冗長且維護不易, 日後較容易產生局部掉髮或髮線不齊等問題, 因此讓許多患者裹足不前. 目前針對女性或是男性非禿頭病因的髮線過高患者, 莊醫師採用了最新的髮線降低手術, 合併五爪鉤的頭皮內固定方式能夠將整個髮線完整下移, 免除了傳統植髮手術的風險與後遺症. 此手術的做法是先沿著髮際線與額頭皮膚交界處做完全的切開, 由此處向頭皮下方的腱膜做大範圍的撥離直至頭皮中央處, 讓前方1/2的頭皮可以與骨膜分離後, 再對腱膜表面做多重的電燒切割使得頭皮得以放鬆至最大的延展性, 最後將放鬆的頭皮下拉至新的髮線位置並以五爪鉤固定, 即可切除多餘的額頭皮膚並縫合髮線的傷口。
此手術的原理是利用頭皮的延展性來做髮線位置的降低, 因此頭皮的條件與狀況會左右手術的效果. 一般男性的頭皮因較為肥厚不易延展的關係, 平均能夠將髮線降低0.5~1cm左右的距離, 反觀女性因頭皮先天柔軟且富有彈性, 因此多可將髮線向下降低1~1.5cm. 此外患者的年齡也是影響手術效果的關鍵, 通常年齡較長者其頭皮較年輕者鬆軟, 手術的成效也較明顯. 此手術的切口除了能夠改變髮際線的高度外, 對於某些額頭鬆弛的患者甚至可以同時合併做前額或眉毛的拉提手術, 兼具面部年輕化的功效。[/fusion_text][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container hundred_percent=”yes” overflow=”visible” margin_top=”20px” margin_bottom=”20px” background_color=”rgba(255,255,255,0)”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_1″ background_position=”left top” background_color=”” border_size=”” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” spacing=”yes” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” padding=”” margin_top=”0px” margin_bottom=”0px” class=”” id=”” animation_type=”” animation_speed=”0.3″ animation_direction=”left” hide_on_mobile=”no” center_content=”no” min_height=”none”][fusion_separator style_type=”none” sep_color=”” border_size=”” icon=”” icon_circle=”” icon_circle_color=”” width=”” alignment=”center” class=”” id=””/][/fusion_builder_column][/fusion_builder_row][/fusion_builder_container][fusion_builder_container background_color=”” background_image=”” background_parallax=”none” enable_mobile=”no” parallax_speed=”0.3″ background_repeat=”no-repeat” background_position=”left top” video_url=”” video_aspect_ratio=”16:9″ video_webm=”” video_mp4=”” video_ogv=”” video_preview_image=”” overlay_color=”” overlay_opacity=”0.5″ video_mute=”yes” video_loop=”yes” fade=”no” border_size=”0px” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding_top=”0″ padding_bottom=”0″ padding_left=”0″ padding_right=”0″ hundred_percent=”yes” equal_height_columns=”yes” hide_on_mobile=”no” menu_anchor=”” class=”” id=”op-content”][fusion_builder_row][fusion_builder_column type=”1_2″ last=”no” spacing=”no” center_content=”no” hide_on_mobile=”no” background_color=”” background_image=”” background_repeat=”no-repeat” background_position=”left top” hover_type=”none” link=”” border_position=”all” border_size=”0px” border_color=”” border_style=”solid” padding=”0″ margin_top=”” margin_bottom=”” animation_type=”0″ animation_direction=”down” animation_speed=”0.1″ animation_offset=”” class=”” id=”bd-right”][fusion_text]
手術內容
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手術時間
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- 麻醉方式: 全身麻醉
- 手術切口: 頭皮髮線邊緣約15cm
- 恢復期: 5~7天
- 拆線: 10~14天
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注意須知
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手術前需禁食與水
術前一個月須禁菸
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- 術後一個月內須禁菸, 酒與刺激性食物, 並避免唱歌或大笑等過度張嘴等動作
- 術後兩個月內須避免染髮或燙髮
- 術後三個月內須避免用力按摩或擠壓額頭
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適應對象
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- 先天髮際線過高者
- 額頭過高或過寬, 已影響臉部比例者
- 髮線因掉髮問題而逐漸向上退縮者
- 非基因或遺傳性的輕微前額禿頭患者
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可能併發症
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- 疤痕增生
- 局部掉髮
- 頭皮麻木感
- 傷口癒合不良
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手術優點
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手術效果穩定且持久
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避免傳統植髮手術的風險與後遺症
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術後恢復快且無須特別護理
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疤痕隱藏在髮線與額頭皮膚連線間不易被發現
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在不更動五官或面骨手術的前提下改變臉型的比例
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手術缺點
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髮線疤痕可能增生或明顯
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切口附近可能會有些微落髮問題
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頭髮過於稀疏者不適用此法
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日後若額頭掉髮則可能看到傷疤
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頭皮會有暫時性或永久性麻木感
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可合併手術
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手術成果
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